Estimating rates of denudation using cosmogenic isotope abundances in sediment

被引:18
作者
Bierman, P [1 ]
Steig, EJ [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV WASHINGTON, DEPT GEOL, SEATTLE, WA 98195 USA
关键词
denudation rate; erosion; hillslope; modelling; cosmogenic isotopes; sediment budget;
D O I
10.1002/(SICI)1096-9837(199602)21:2<125::AID-ESP511>3.0.CO;2-8
中图分类号
P9 [自然地理学];
学科分类号
0705 [地理学]; 070501 [自然地理学];
摘要
We propose, as a testable hypothesis, a basin-scale approach for interpreting the abundance of in situ produced cosmogenic isotopes, an approach which considers explicitly both the isotope and sediment flux through a drainage basin. Unlike most existing models, which are appropriate for evaluating in situ produced cosmogenic isotope abundance at discrete points on Earth's surface, our model is designed for interpreting isotope abundance in sediment. Because sediment is a mixture of materials, in favourable cases derived from throughout a drainage basin, we suggest that measured isotope abundances may reflect spatially averaged rates of erosion. We investigate the assumptions and behaviour of our model and conclude that it could provide geomorphologists with a relatively simple means by which to constrain the rate of landscape evolution if a basin is in isotopic steady state and if sampled sediments are well mixed.
引用
收藏
页码:125 / 139
页数:15
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