Inhibitory effect of losartan on laser-induced choroidal neovascularization in rats

被引:24
作者
Hikichi, T [1 ]
Mori, F [1 ]
Takamiya, A [1 ]
Sasaki, M [1 ]
Horikawa, Y [1 ]
Takeda, M [1 ]
Yoshida, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Asahikawa Med Coll, Dept Ophthalmol, Asahikawa, Hokkaido 0788510, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0002-9394(01)01139-4
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
METHODS: Experimental study. Fifteen Brown-Norway male rats received losartan (approximately 5 mg/kg/d) in drinking water, and 15 Brown-Norway male rats re, ceived unsupplemented drinking water 1 week before photocoagulation, and it was continued to the end of the study. Two weeks after intense laser photocoagulation, choroidal neovascularization was evaluated by fluorescein angiography and histopathologic evaluation. RESULTS: The incidence of choroidal neovascularization formation was 99.5 +/- .2% (mean +/- standard deviation) in controls and 72.5 +/- 8.8% in losartan-treated rats (P < .01). Quantitative morphometric assessment revealed mean choroidal neovascularization lesion thick, ness of 54 and 44.8 mum, respectively, in controls and losartan-treated rats (P < .01). CONCLUSION: Losartan seems to inhibit development of laser-induced choroidal neovascularization. Angiotensin receptor antagonists may be useful as prophylaxis against choroidal neovascularization associated with age-related macular degeneration. (C) 2001 by Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:587 / 589
页数:3
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