Synthesis and characterization of a poly(1,3-dithienylisothianaphthene) derivative for bulk heterojunction photovoltaic cells

被引:56
作者
Vangeneugden, DL
Vanderzande, DJM
Salbeck, J
van Hal, PA
Janssen, RAJ
Hummelen, JC
Brabec, CJ
Shaheen, SE
Sariciftci, NS
机构
[1] Eindhoven Univ Technol, Lab Macromol & Organ Chem, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands
[2] Univ Groningen, Stratingh Inst, NL-9747 AG Groningen, Netherlands
[3] Univ Groningen, MSC, NL-9747 AG Groningen, Netherlands
[4] Johannes Kepler Univ Linz, Linz Inst Organ Solar Cells, LIOS, A-4040 Linz, Austria
[5] Univ Limburg, Div Chem, Inst Mat Res, Lab Organ & Polymer Chem, B-3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium
[6] Gerhard Mercator Univ, FB 6 Chem Geog Electrochem & Optoelect Mat, D-47048 Duisburg, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp013073t
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The synthesis of a poly(1,3-dithienylisothianaphthene) (PDTITN) derivative obtained via oxidative polymerization of 5,6-dichloro-1,2-bis(3'-dodecylthienyl)isothianaphthene is described. PDTITN exhibits a band gap of 1.80-1.85 eV. The redox properties of PDTITN were characterized using cyclic voltammetry and spectroelectrochemisty. Photoexcitation of PDTITN results in photoluminescence (PL) in the near-IR region and the formation of a triplet state. In the presence of a methanofullerene (PCBM) as an electron acceptor, PL and triplet formation of PDTITN are quenched. In photovoltaic devices using blends of the polymer with PCBM, the observed incident-photon-to-collected-electron efficiency (IPCE) up to 24% at 400 nm and the 3 orders of magnitude increase of short circuit current as compared to the polymer alone prove the photoactivity of the PDTITN/PCBM blend in the device.
引用
收藏
页码:11106 / 11113
页数:8
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