Polarimetric observations of the masers in NGC 4258: An upper limit on the large-scale magnetic field 0.2 Parsecs from the central engine

被引:28
作者
Herrnstein, JR
Moran, JM
Greenhill, LJ
Blackman, EG
Diamond, PJ
机构
[1] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[2] Univ Cambridge, Inst Astron, Cambridge CB3 0HA, England
[3] Natl Radio Astron Observ, Socorro, NM 87801 USA
关键词
accretion; accretion disks; galaxies : individual (NGC 4258); galaxies : magnetic fields; galaxies : nuclei; masers; polarization;
D O I
10.1086/306398
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
report VLA 1 sigma upper limits of 1.5% and 3% on the intrinsic circular and linear fractional polarizations, respectively, of the water vapor maser emission 0.2 pc from the central engine of NGC 4258. A corresponding 0.5% upper limit on any Zeeman-splitting-induced circular polarization translates to a 1 sigma upper limit on the parallel, or toroidal, component of the magnetic field of 300 mG. Assuming magnetic and thermal pressure balance in the disk, this magnetic field upper limit corresponds to a model-dependent estimate of the accretion rate through the molecular disk of 10(-1.9) alpha M-. yr(-1) for the case where the magnetic field lies along the line of sight.
引用
收藏
页码:243 / 247
页数:5
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