Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Campylobacter strains isolated from broilers in the southern part of Japan from 1995 to 1999

被引:22
作者
Chuma, T [1 ]
Ikeda, T
Maeda, T
Niwa, H
Okamoto, K
机构
[1] Kagoshima Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Vet Publ Hlth, Kagoshima 8900065, Japan
[2] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Agr & Life Sci, Dept Vet Publ Hlth, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138657, Japan
关键词
antibiotic resistance; broiler; Campylobacter;
D O I
10.1292/jvms.63.1027
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
Cecal contents (16 samples/each flock) of broilers derived from 212 flocks were investigated for colonization of Campylobacter from 1995 to 1999 in the southern part or Japan, and the isolates were tested for antimicrobial susceptibilities. C. jejuni-positive flocks numbered 42 (19.8%) and C. coli-positive ones 26 (12.3%); Campylobacter spp. were recovered from 68 flocks (32.1%) in total. MICs of ampicillin, erythromycin (EM), tetracycline, nalidixic acid (NA), norfloxacin (NFLX), and ofloxacin (OFLX) to these 68 Campylobacter isolates were determined. Quitiolone-resistant Campylobacter isolates numbered 22 (32.4%). Ali the isolates except one were cross-resistant to NA, OFLX, and NFLX, A hi.-h frequency of quinolone-resistance was found in both C jejuni and C. coli, whereas a high level of EM-resistance was found in only C. coli strains. All C. jejuni isolates were sensitive to EM.
引用
收藏
页码:1027 / 1029
页数:3
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