Insights into autoimmunity gained from structural analysis of MHC-peptide complexes

被引:38
作者
Wucherpfennig, KW [1 ]
机构
[1] Dana Farber Canc Inst, Dept Canc Immunol & AIDS, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0952-7915(01)00274-6
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The structural and functional properties of HLA-DQ and -DR molecules that confer susceptibility to several common autoimmune diseases, such as type 1 diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis and multiple sclerosis, have been defined. The relevant polymorphisms directly affect interaction with peptides, which provides strong support for the hypothesis that these diseases are peptide-antigen driven. Several studies indicate that structural modifications of peptides can affect MHC class II binding and/or TCR recognition and should be considered in the analysis of T cell responses in autoimmune diseases.
引用
收藏
页码:650 / 656
页数:7
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