Study of the isotropic and anisotropic fluorescence of two oligothiophenes by femtosecond time-resolved spectroscopy

被引:14
作者
Anestopoullos, D [1 ]
Fakis, M [1 ]
Polyzos, L [1 ]
Tsigaridas, G [1 ]
Persephonis, P [1 ]
Giannetas, V [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Patras, Dept Phys, GR-26500 Patras, Greece
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp050505h
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The excited-state dynamics of two oligothiophenes, 5,5'-dicarboxyhaldehyde 2,2',5',2"-terthiophene and 5-carboxyhaldehyde 2,2',5',2"-terthiophene, were studied by time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy, in the femtosecond regime. The isotropic and anisotropic parameters of their fluorescence were calculated. The angle (alpha) between the absorption and emission molecular dipoles was estimated from the initial fluorescence anisotropy. The effect of the chemical substituents, at the ends of the main chain of the molecule, on the temporal behavior of the fluorescence was investigated. Particularly, the nonsymmetric oligothiophene molecule (containing one aldehyde group) exhibits shorter excited-state isotropic decay time than the symmetric one (containing two aldehyde groups). This is due to the higher value of the emission dipole moment of the nonsymmetric oligothiophene in comparison with that of the symmetric one. Additionally, the two materials have almost the same anisotropic fluorescence parameters, and this is attributed to the same rotational motions in the excited state due to their similar molecular structures.
引用
收藏
页码:9476 / 9481
页数:6
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]   Conformational analysis and electronic properties of bithiophene and terthiophene in their ground state as well as in their first excited singlet and triplet states [J].
Belletete, M ;
DiCesare, N ;
Leclerc, M ;
Durocher, G .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 1996, 250 (01) :31-39
[2]   Photoisomerization dynamics of azobenzene in solution with S1 excitation:: A femtosecond fluorescence anisotropy study [J].
Chang, CW ;
Lu, YC ;
Wang, TT ;
Diau, EWG .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2004, 126 (32) :10109-10118
[3]  
Eberly J., 1988, LASERS
[4]   Excited state dynamics of a partially conjugated polymer studied by feratosecond fluorescence upconversion spectroscopy [J].
Fakis, M ;
Polyzos, I ;
Tsigaridas, G ;
Giannetas, V ;
Persephonis, P .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 2004, 394 (4-6) :372-376
[5]   DIRECT OBSERVATION OF ROTATIONAL DIFFUSION BY PICOSECOND SPECTROSCOPY [J].
FLEMING, GR ;
MORRIS, JM ;
ROBINSON, GW .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1976, 17 (01) :91-100
[6]   MOLECULAR COLLISIONS AND DEPOLARIZATION OF FLUORESCENCE IN GASES [J].
GORDON, RG .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1966, 45 (05) :1643-&
[7]   Adenine, deoxyadenosine and deoxyadenosine 5′-monophosphate studied by femtosecond fluorescence upconversion spectroscopy [J].
Gustavsson, T ;
Sharonov, A ;
Onidas, D ;
Markovitsi, D .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 356 (1-2) :49-54
[8]   High-mobility organic thin-film transistors based on α,α′-didecyloligothiophenes [J].
Halik, M ;
Klauk, H ;
Zschieschang, U ;
Schmid, G ;
Radlik, W ;
Ponomarenko, S ;
Kirchmeyer, S ;
Weber, W .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2003, 93 (05) :2977-2981
[9]  
Horowitz G, 1998, ADV MATER, V10, P365, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1521-4095(199803)10:5<365::AID-ADMA365>3.0.CO
[10]  
2-U