Increased levels of D-aspartate in the hippocampus enhance LTP but do not facilitate cognitive flexibility

被引:78
作者
Errico, Francesco [1 ]
Nistico, Robert [2 ,3 ]
Palma, Giuseppe [1 ]
Federici, Mauro [2 ]
Affuso, Andrea [4 ]
Brilli, Elisa [5 ]
Topo, Enza [6 ]
Centonze, Diego [2 ,7 ]
Bernardi, Giorgio [2 ,7 ]
Bozzi, Yuri [5 ]
D'Aniello, Antimo [6 ]
Di Lauro, Roberto [4 ]
Mercuri, Nicola B. [2 ,7 ]
Usiello, Alessandro [1 ,8 ]
机构
[1] CEINGE Biotecnol Avanzate, Lab Behav Neurosci, I-80145 Naples, Italy
[2] CERC Fdn Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy
[3] Univ Calabria, Dept Pharmacobiol, I-87036 Cosenza, Italy
[4] Biogem SCArL, IRGS, Avellino, Italy
[5] CNR, Ist Neurosci, I-56100 Pisa, Italy
[6] Staz Zool A Dohrn, Dept Neurobiol, Naples, Italy
[7] Univ Tor Vergata, Neurol Clin, Rome, Italy
[8] Univ Molise, Dept Hlth Sci, Campobasso, Italy
关键词
D-aspartate; hippocamus; NMDA receptors; long-term potentiation; Morris water maze; cognitive flexibility;
D O I
10.1016/j.mcn.2007.09.012
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
In the present study, we demonstrate a direct role for D-aspartate in regulating hippocampal synaptic plasticity. These evidences were obtained using two different experimental strategies which enabled a non-physiological increase of endogenous D-aspartate levels in the mouse hippocampus: a genetic approach based on the targeted deletion Of D-aspartate oxidase gene and another based on the oral administration of D-aspartate. Overall, our results indicate that increased D-aspartate content does not affect basal properties of synaptic transmission but enhances long-term potentiation in hippocampal slices from both genetic and pharmacological animal models. Besides electrophysiological data, behavioral analysis suggests that altered levels Of D-aspartate in the hippocampus do not perturb basal spatial learning and memory abilities, but may selectively interfere with the dynamic NMDAR-dependent processes underlying cognitive flexibility. (C) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:236 / 246
页数:11
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