Repair of injured spinal cord using platelet-rich plasma- and endometrial stem cells-loaded chitosan scaffolds

被引:6
作者
Ai, Jafar [1 ,2 ]
Farzin, Ali [2 ]
Zamiri, Sina [3 ]
Hadjighassem, Mahmoudreza [1 ,2 ]
Ebrahimi-Barough, Somayeh [2 ]
Ai, Armin [4 ]
Mohandesnezhad, Sanam [2 ]
Karampour, Ahmad [2 ]
Farahani, Morteza Sagharjoghi [1 ]
Goodarzi, Arash [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Neurosci Inst, Brain & Spinal Cord Injury Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
[2] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Sch Adv Technol Med, Dept Tissue Engn & Appl Cell Sci, Tehran, Iran
[3] York Univ, Kinesiol & Hlth Dept, Toronto, ON, Canada
[4] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Sch Dent, Tehran, Iran
[5] Fasa Univ Med Sci, Sch Adv Technol Med, Dept Tissue Engn, Fasa, Iran
关键词
Chitosan scaffold; human endometrial stem cells; platelet-rich plasma; spinal cord injury; FACIAL-NERVE REGENERATION; FUNCTIONAL RECOVERY; BONE ALLOGRAFT; GROWTH-FACTORS; TRANSPLANTATION; COMBINATION; MECHANISMS; DELIVERY;
D O I
10.1080/00914037.2020.1772257
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; R318.08 [生物材料学];
学科分类号
082905 [生物质能源与材料]; 100103 [病原生物学];
摘要
Engineering scaffolds that can not only act as a vehicle for stem cell delivery but also support axon regeneration, may significantly improve the treatment outcome of spinal cord injury (SCI). In this study, we developed chitosan scaffold containing human endometrial stem cells (hEnSCs) and platelet-rich plasma (PRP) to provide a controlled environment for facilitating cell ingrowth and differentiation and also to persuade axon nervous tissue repair. The results showed that 80 mu L PRP-loaded chitosan scaffold has excellent hEnSCs viability and can promote the regeneration of nerve fibers and angiogenesis and prevent the formation of scar tissue in the repair of SCI.
引用
收藏
页码:1002 / 1011
页数:10
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