Thermal conductivity, thermopower, and figure of merit of La1-xSrxCoO3 -: art. no. 155116

被引:107
作者
Berggold, K [1 ]
Kriener, M [1 ]
Zobel, C [1 ]
Reichl, A [1 ]
Reuther, M [1 ]
Müller, R [1 ]
Freimuth, A [1 ]
Lorenz, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cologne, Inst Phys 2, D-50937 Cologne, Germany
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2005年 / 72卷 / 15期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.72.155116
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We present a study of the thermal conductivity kappa and the thermopower S of single crystals of La1-xSrxCoO3 with 0 <= x <= 0.3. For all Sr concentrations, La1-xSrxCoO3 has rather low kappa values. For the insulators (x < 0.18) this arises from a suppression of the phonon thermal conductivity by lattice disorder due to temperature- and/or doping-induced spin-state transitions of the Co ions. For larger x, the heat transport by phonons remains low, but an additional contribution from mobile charge carriers causes a moderate increase of kappa. The thermopower of the low-doped crystals is positive and shows a pronounced maximum as a function of temperature. With increasing x, this maximum broadens strongly and its magnitude decreases. For the highest Sr content (x=0.3), S becomes negative in the intermediate temperature range. From S, kappa, and the electrical resistivity rho, we derive the thermoelectric figure of merit Z=S-2/kappa rho. For intermediate Sr concentrations we find notably large values of Z, indicating that Co-based materials could be promising candidates for thermoelectric cooling.
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页数:7
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