Development and Validation of a Musculoskeletal Model of the Fully Articulated Thoracolumbar Spine and Rib Cage

被引:156
作者
Bruno, Alexander G. [1 ,2 ]
Bouxsein, Mary L. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Anderson, Dennis E. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Harvard MIT Hlth Sci & Technol Program, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Ctr Adv Orthopaed Studies, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[3] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Orthoped Surg, Boston, MA 02115 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF BIOMECHANICAL ENGINEERING-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME | 2015年 / 137卷 / 08期
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
VIVO INTRADISCAL PRESSURE; SAGITTAL PLANE ALIGNMENT; HUMAN NECK MUSCLES; IN-VIVO; LUMBAR SPINE; INTRAABDOMINAL PRESSURE; INTERCOSTAL MUSCLES; THORACIC KYPHOSIS; TRUNK ROTATION; FORCE;
D O I
10.1115/1.4030408
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 [生物物理学];
摘要
We developed and validated a fully articulated model of the thoracolumbar spine in OPENSIM that includes the individual vertebrae, ribs, and sternum. To ensure trunk muscles in the model accurately represent muscles in vivo, we used a novel approach to adjust muscle cross-sectional area (CSA) and position using computed tomography (CT) scans of the trunk sampled from a community-based cohort. Model predictions of vertebral compressive loading and trunk muscle tension were highly correlated to previous in vivo measures of intradiscal pressure (IDP), vertebral loading from telemeterized implants and trunk muscle myoelectric activity recorded by electromyography (EMG).
引用
收藏
页数:10
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