Effect of a centralizing device on cement mantle deficiencies and initial prosthetic alignment in total hip arthroplasty

被引:29
作者
Berger, RA [1 ]
Seel, MJ [1 ]
Wood, K [1 ]
Evans, R [1 ]
DAntonio, J [1 ]
Rubash, HE [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV PITTSBURGH,DEPT ORTHOPAED SURG,PITTSBURGH,PA 15213
关键词
total hip arthroplasty; distal centralizing device; cement mantle deficiencies;
D O I
10.1016/S0883-5403(97)90200-X
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Sixty consecutive patients undergoing a primary hybrid total hip arthroplasty were randomized to receive a femoral component either with or without a distal centralizing device. The group with a centralizer had significantly fewer patients with cement mantle deficiencies (excessively thin areas of cement) than the group without a centralizer (P < .001). Furthermore, the centralizer group was, on average, in a neutral alignment, whereas the group without a centralizer was in a varus alignment (P < .001). It was concluded that the distal centralizing device significantly decreases the incidence of cement mantle deficiencies and reproducibly aids in achieving a more neutral prosthetic alignment.
引用
收藏
页码:434 / 443
页数:10
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