Influence of water ageing on mechanical properties and damage events of two reinforced composite materials: Flax-fibres and glass-fibres

被引:351
作者
Assarar, M. [1 ]
Scida, D. [1 ]
El Mahi, A. [2 ]
Poilane, C. [3 ]
Ayad, R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Reims, GRESPI, IUT Troyes, F-10026 Troyes, France
[2] Univ Maine, LAUM, CNRS, UMR 6613, F-72085 Le Mans 9, France
[3] Univ Caen Basse Normandie, LRPMN, IUT Alencon, Pole Univ Montfoulon, F-61250 Damigny, France
关键词
Flax-fibre composite; Acoustic emission; Water aging; Natural materials; Mechanical; Non-destructive testing (NDT); ACOUSTIC-EMISSION; MOISTURE ABSORPTION; POLYPROPYLENE; BEHAVIOR; FRACTURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.matdes.2010.07.024
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Moisture absorption and durability in water environment are major concerns for natural fibres as reinforcement in composites. This paper presents a study on the influence of water ageing on mechanical properties and damage events of flax-fibre composites, compared with glass-fibre composites. The effects of the immersion treatment on the tensile characteristics, water absorption and acoustic emission (AE) recording were investigated. The water absorption results for the flax-fibre composites show that the evolution appears to be Fickian and the saturated weight gain is 12 times as high that the glass-fibre composites. Decreasing continuously with increasing water immersion time, the tensile modulus and the failure strain of flax-fibre composites are hardly affected by water ageing whereas only the tensile stress is reduced regarding the glass-fibre composites. AE indicate that matrix-fibres interface weakening is the main damage mechanism induced by water ageing for both composites. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:788 / 795
页数:8
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