Fixation of conserved sequences shapes human intron size and influences transposon-insertion dynamics

被引:28
作者
Sironi, M
Menozzi, G
Comi, GP
Bresolin, N
Cagliani, R
Pozzoli, U
机构
[1] IRCCS, Inst Sci, I-23842 Bosisio Parini, LC, Italy
[2] Univ Milan, IRCCS, Osped Maggiore Policlin, Dipartimento Sci Neurol,Ctr Dino Ferrari, I-20100 Milan, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.tig.2005.06.009
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
The basis for intron expansion in humans is largely unexplored. In this article, we demonstrate that intron expansion has primarily been determined by fixation of multispecies conserved sequences (MCSs) over time. The presence of MCSs has shaped intron features: the insertion of transposable elements (TEs) has been constrained as more MCSs were fixed. Analysis of TE and MCS distribution suggested an unprecedented estimate of information requirements for proper splicing of long introns with indication of sequence constraints extending up to >3 kb downstream 5' splice sites.
引用
收藏
页码:484 / 488
页数:5
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