Respiratory muscle activity during REM sleep in patients with diaphragm paralysis

被引:31
作者
Bennett, JR
Dunroy, HMA
Corfield, DR
Hart, N
Simonds, AK
Polkey, MI
Morrell, MJ
机构
[1] Royal Brompton Hosp, Sleep & Ventilat Unit, London SW3 6NP, England
[2] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Natl Heart & Lung Inst, London, England
关键词
D O I
10.1212/01.WNL.0000101719.84675.E0
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
The diaphragm is the main inspiratory muscle during REM sleep. It was hypothesized that patients with isolated bilateral diaphragm paralysis (BDP) might not be able to sustain REM sleep. Polysomnography with EMG recordings was undertaken from accessory respiratory muscles in patients with BDP and normal subjects. Patients with BDP had a normal quantity of REM sleep (mean +/- SD, 18.6 +/- 7.5% of total sleep time) achieved by inspiratory recruitment of extradiaphragmatic muscles in both tonic and phasic REM, suggesting brainstem reorganization.
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页码:134 / 137
页数:4
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