High density genome-wide DNA profiling reveals a remarkably stable profile in hairy cell leukaemia

被引:27
作者
Forconi, Francesco [1 ]
Poretti, Giulia [3 ,4 ]
Kwee, Ivo [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Sozzi, Elisa [1 ]
Rossi, Davide [5 ,6 ]
Rancoita, Paola M. V. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Capello, Daniela [5 ,6 ]
Rinaldi, Andrea [3 ,4 ]
Zucca, Emanuele [3 ,4 ]
Raspadori, Donatella [1 ]
Spina, Valeria [5 ]
Lauria, Francesco [1 ]
Gaidano, Gianluca [5 ,6 ]
Bertoni, Francesco [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Siena, Dipartmento Med Clin & Sci Immunol, Sez Ematol & Trapianti, I-53100 Siena, Italy
[2] Ist Dalle Molle Studi Intelligenza Artificale, Manno, Switzerland
[3] Oncol Inst So Switzerland, Expt Oncol Lab, IOSI, Bellinzona, Switzerland
[4] Oncol Inst So Switzerland, IOSI, Lymphoma Unit, Bellinzona, Switzerland
[5] Univ Piemonte Orientale Amedeo Avogadro, Div Ematol, Dipartmento Med Clin & Sperimentale, Novara, Italy
[6] Univ Piemonte Orientale Amedeo Avogadro, Ctr Interdisciplinare & Biotecnol Ricerca Med App, Novara, Italy
关键词
hairy cell leukaemia; gene arrays; genome-wide DNA profile; whole comparative genomic hybridization; B-cell neoplasms;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2141.2008.07106.x
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Hairy cell leukaemia (HCL) is a rare B-cell neoplasm for which the molecular mechanisms are largely unknown. High-density genome-wide DNA profiling was performed with Affymetrix 250K arrays to analyse copy number (CN) changes and loss of heterozygosity (LOH) in 16 cases of HCL. Four of 16 cases (25%) demonstrated gross non-recurrent CN deletions. Within the affected regions, we identified genes involved in bone marrow fibrosis (FGF12) and response to treatment (TP53) in individual cases. Large regions (> 5 Mb) of LOH without any concomitant DNA CN changes were identified in 5/16 (31%) HCL and were indicative of uniparental disomy UD. The germline origin of UD was demonstrated in one case for which a matched normal sample was available. Overall analysis of LOH showed that identical loci were recurrently targeted in chromosomes 1, 2 and 6. As a whole, however, HCL showed a remarkably stable genome. This finding adds to several other features that are unique to HCL among mature B-cell tumours.
引用
收藏
页码:622 / 630
页数:9
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