Conduct problems in Russian adolescents:: the role of personality and parental rearing

被引:30
作者
Ruchkin, VV
Koposov, RA
Eisemann, M
Hägglöf, B
机构
[1] Yale Univ, Sch Med, Yale Child Study Ctr, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[2] Umea Univ, Dept Psychiat, Unit Child & Adolescent Psychiat, S-90185 Umea, Sweden
[3] Umea Univ, WHO, Ctr Collaborat, S-90185 Umea, Sweden
[4] Umea Univ, Dept Med Psychol, S-90187 Umea, Sweden
[5] Arkhangelsk State Med Acad, Dept Psychiat, Arkhangelsk 163061, Russia
关键词
delinquent adolescents; conduct problems; personality; parental rearing;
D O I
10.1007/s007870170043
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 [发展与教育心理学];
摘要
The purpose of the present study was 1) to assess the predictive value of conduct problems prior to the age of 12 for the severity of antisocial behaviour during; adolescence, and 2) to investigate the relationships between personality traits/parental rearing and childhood conduct problems/teenage antisocial behaviour. A group of 193 delinquents was assessed by means of the Antisocial Behavior Checklist (ABC), the Retrospective Childhood Problems (RETROPROB), the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) and the EMBU questionnaire on parental rearing. The extreme groups of delinquents as defined by childhood conduct problems, differed significantly on the experience of a rejecting father and a self-directed character. Furthermore, some specific predictive patterns for current antisocial behaviour by childhood conduct disorder and both personality dimensions and parental rearing factors emerged. The findings are discussed in the light of the interactive nature of relations between personality and parental rearing in the development of antisocial behaviour among adolescents.
引用
收藏
页码:19 / 27
页数:9
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