Imaging gold clusters on TiO2(110) at elevated pressures and temperatures

被引:68
作者
Kolmakov, A [1 ]
Goodman, DW [1 ]
机构
[1] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Chem, College Stn, TX 77842 USA
关键词
scanning tunneling microscopy; elevated pressures and temperatures; TiO2; Au clusters; catalysts;
D O I
10.1023/A:1018872931114
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Variable temperature scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) has been used to image oxide-supported nanoclusters of Au at temperatures from 300 to 450 K and oxygen pressures from 10(-10) to 4 Torr. Oxygen-induced morphological changes of the TiO2(1 x 2) reconstruction are apparent at room temperature and prolonged exposure (similar to3 x 10(3) L (langmuir)) at 10(-4) Torr oxygen. Gold clusters with diameters smaller than similar to4 nm are unstable toward sintering at ca. 450 K and oxygen pressures >10(-1) Torr. Oxygen at pressures >10(-4) Torr weakens the interaction between the gold cluster and the titania support. Increasing the sample temperature to >300 K facilitates disruption of the duster-support interaction.
引用
收藏
页码:93 / 97
页数:5
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