Combination of honokiol and magnolol inhibits hepatic steatosis through AMPK-SREBP-1 c pathway

被引:48
作者
Lee, Ju-Hee [1 ]
Jung, Ji Yun [1 ]
Jang, Eun Jeong [1 ]
Jegal, Kyung Hwan [1 ]
Moon, Soo Young [1 ]
Ku, Sae Kwang [1 ]
Kang, Seung Ho [1 ]
Cho, Il Je [1 ]
Park, Sook Jahr [1 ]
Lee, Jong Rok [1 ]
Zhao, Rong Jie [1 ,2 ]
Kim, Sang Chan [1 ]
Kim, Young Woo [1 ]
机构
[1] Daegu Haany Univ, Coll Oriental Med, Med Res Ctr Globalizat Herbal Formulat, Daegu 706828, South Korea
[2] Mudanjiang Med Univ, Dept Pharmacol, Mudanjiang 157011, Peoples R China
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Honokiol; magnolol; hepatic steatosis; sterol regulatory element binding protein-1 c; AMP-activated protein kinase; NONALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER; ACTIVATED PROTEIN-KINASE; ELEMENT-BINDING PROTEIN-1C; METABOLIC SYNDROME; INSULIN-RESISTANCE; STEROL REGULATION; MOUSE MODEL; OFFICINALIS; MICE; ACID;
D O I
10.1177/1535370214547123
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Honokiol and magnolol, as pharmacological biphenolic compounds of Magnolia officinalis, have been reported to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Sterol regulatory element binding protein-1 c (SREBP-1 c) plays an important role in the development and processing of steatosis in the liver. In the present study, we investigated the effects of a combination of honokiol and magnolol on SREBP-1 c-dependent lipogenesis in hepatocytes as well as in mice with fatty liver due to consumption of high-fat diet (HFD). Liver X receptor alpha (LXR alpha) agonists induced activation of SREBP-1 c and expression of lipogenic genes, which were blocked by co-treatment of honokiol and magnolol (HM). Moreover, a combination of HM potently increased mRNA of fatty acid oxidation genes. HM induced AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), an inhibitory kinase of the LXR alpha-SREBP-1 c pathway. The role of AMPK activation induced by HM was confirmed using an inhibitor of AMPK, Compound C, which reversed the ability of HM to both inhibit SREBP-1 c induction as well as induce genes for fatty acid oxidation. In mice, HM administration for four weeks ameliorated HFD-induced hepatic steatosis and liver dysfunction, as indicated by plasma parameters and Oil Red O staining. Taken together, our results demonstrated that a combination of HM has beneficial effects on inhibition of fatty liver and SREBP-1 c-mediated hepatic lipogenesis, and these events may be mediated by AMPK activation.
引用
收藏
页码:508 / 518
页数:11
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