Ultracold atoms in optical lattices

被引:79
作者
Dickerscheid, DBM
van Oosten, D
Denteneer, PJH
Stoof, HTC
机构
[1] Univ Utrecht, Inst Theoret Phys, NL-3584 CE Utrecht, Netherlands
[2] Leiden Univ, Inst Lorentz, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands
[3] Univ Utrecht, Debye Inst, NL-3584 CC Utrecht, Netherlands
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2003年 / 68卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.68.043623
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Bosonic atoms trapped in an optical lattice at very low temperatures can be modeled by the Bose-Hubbard model. In this paper, we propose a slave-boson approach for dealing with the Bose-Hubbard model, which enables us to analytically describe the physics of this model at nonzero temperatures. With our approach the phase diagram for this model at nonzero temperatures can be quantified.
引用
收藏
页数:13
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]   WORLD-LINE QUANTUM MONTE-CARLO ALGORITHM FOR A ONE-DIMENSIONAL BOSE MODEL [J].
BATROUNI, GG ;
SCALETTAR, RT .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1992, 46 (14) :9051-9062
[2]  
FISHER MPA, 1989, PHYS REV B, V40, P546, DOI [10.1103/PhysRevB.40.546, 10.1063/1.38820]
[3]  
FRESARD R, CONDMAT9405053, P33403
[4]   Quantum phase transition from a superfluid to a Mott insulator in a gas of ultracold atoms [J].
Greiner, M ;
Mandel, O ;
Esslinger, T ;
Hänsch, TW ;
Bloch, I .
NATURE, 2002, 415 (6867) :39-44
[5]   Cold bosonic atoms in optical lattices [J].
Jaksch, D ;
Bruder, C ;
Cirac, JI ;
Gardiner, CW ;
Zoller, P .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1998, 81 (15) :3108-3111
[6]   NEW FUNCTIONAL INTEGRAL APPROACH TO STRONGLY CORRELATED FERMI SYSTEMS - THE GUTZWILLER APPROXIMATION AS A SADDLE-POINT [J].
KOTLIAR, G ;
RUCKENSTEIN, AE .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1986, 57 (11) :1362-1365
[7]  
Negele J. W., 1988, QUANTUM MANY PARTICL
[8]   Superfluidity and interference pattern of ultracold bosons in optical lattices [J].
Roth, R ;
Burnett, K .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2003, 67 (03) :4
[9]  
Sachdev S., 2001, QUANTUM PHASE TRANSI
[10]   SUPERFLUID AND INSULATING PHASES IN AN INTERACTING-BOSON MODEL - MEAN-FIELD THEORY AND THE RPA [J].
SHESHADRI, K ;
KRISHNAMURTHY, HR ;
PANDIT, R ;
RAMAKRISHNAN, TV .
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS, 1993, 22 (04) :257-263