Applying Leontief's price model to estimate missing elements in hybrid life cycle inventories

被引:25
作者
Stromman, Anders Hammer [1 ]
Solli, Christian [2 ]
机构
[1] Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Energy & Proc Engn, N-7491 Trondheim, Norway
[2] Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Ind Ecol Programme, N-7491 Trondheim, Norway
关键词
hybrid life cycle assessment; industrial ecology; input-output analysis (IOA); life cycle assessment (LCA); life cycle costing; life cycle inventory (LCI);
D O I
10.1111/j.1530-9290.2008.00011.x
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This article presents an approach to estimate missing elements in hybrid life cycle inventories. Its development is motivated by a desire to rationalize inventory compilation while maintaining the quality of the data. The approach builds on a hybrid framework, that is, a combination of process- and input-output-based life cycle assessment (LCA) methodology. The application of Leontief's price model is central in the proposed procedure. Through the application of this approach, an inventory with no cutoff with respect to costs can be obtained. The formal framework is presented and discussed. A numerical example is provided in Supplementary Appendix S1 on the Web.
引用
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页码:26 / 33
页数:8
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