Encapsulation efficiency and release kinetics of solid and liquid pesticides through urea formaldehyde crosslinked starch, guar gum, and starch plus guar gum matrices

被引:21
作者
Kumbar, SG
Kulkarni, AR
Dave, AM
Aminabhavi, TM [1 ]
机构
[1] Karnatak Univ, Dept Chem, Dharwad 580003, Karnataka, India
[2] Gujarat State Fertilizers Corp, GSFC Sci Fdn, Vadodara 391750, India
关键词
D O I
10.1002/app.2141.abs
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This article presents our preliminary experimental data on the release kinetics and encapsulation efficiency of urea formaldehyde (UF) crosslinked matrices of starch (St), guar g-um (GG), and starch + guar gum (St + GG) for the controlled release of solid (chlorpyrifos) and liquid (neem. seed oil) pesticides. The data reveal variable release rates in relation to the polymer type and especially the pesticide type. It is possible to slow the release rates of pesticides using cheaply available materials such as starch and guar gum. (C) 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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页码:2863 / 2866
页数:4
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