Fibrous and helical calcite crystals induced by synthetic polypeptides containing O-phospho-L-serine and O-phospho-L-threonine

被引:24
作者
Hayashi, Shinya [1 ]
Ohkawa, Kousaku [1 ]
Suwa, Yukie [1 ]
Sugawara, Tetsunori [1 ]
Asami, Takahiro [2 ]
Yamamoto, Hiroyuki [1 ]
机构
[1] Shinshu Univ, Fac Text Sci & Technol, Inst High Polymer Res, Ueda, Nagano 3868567, Japan
[2] Shinshu Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Biol, Matsumoto, Nagano 3908621, Japan
关键词
biomineralization; calcium carbonate; crystal growth; O-phospho-L-serine; O-phospho-L-threonine; polypeptides;
D O I
10.1002/mabi.200700096
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 [生物化学与分子生物学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
The modification of CaCO3 crystal growth by synthetic L-Ser(PO3H2) and L-Thr(PO3H2) containing polypeptides is described. The amino acids Gly, L-GlU, L-Asp, L-Ser, L-Ala, and L-Lys induced rhombohedral calcite with a rough surface. Dipeptides, Xaa-L-Ser(PO3H2) (Xaa = Gly, L-Glu, L-Asp, L-Ser, L-Ala and L-Lys) induced vaterite crystals in the lower [Ca2+]. on the other hand, L-Ser(PO3H2)-containing polypeptides formed spherical vaterite and fibrous calcite. The characteristic helical calcite was found in the presence of copoly[L-Ser(PO3H2)(75) L-Asp(25)] or poly[L-Ser(PO3H2)(3)-L-Asp]. Fibrous calcite, spherical vaterite, and helical calcite crystals were subjected to XRD and EDX analysis. XRD revealed the specific faces of these crystals. EDX spectra-and surface analysis visualized the localization of the polypeptides and CaCO3 components. Together with TEM and SAED data, we propose hypothetical growth mechanisms for the fibrous and helical calcite crystals. [GRAPHICS]
引用
收藏
页码:46 / 59
页数:14
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