Subsurface Depletion and Enrichment Processes During Oxidation of a High Chromium, Laves-Phase Strengthened Ferritic Steel

被引:21
作者
Asensio, C. [1 ]
Chyrkin, A. [1 ]
Niewolak, L. [1 ]
Konoval, V. [2 ]
Hattendorf, H. [3 ]
Kuhn, B. [1 ]
Singheiser, L. [1 ]
Quadakkers, W. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Forschungszentrum Julich GmbH, Inst Energy & Climate Res IEK 2, D-52425 Julich, Germany
[2] NASU, Inst Problems Mat Sci, UA-03680 Kiev, Ukraine
[3] ThyssenKrupp VDM, D-58791 Werdohl, Germany
关键词
diffusion; oxidation; phase equilibrium; precipitation hardening; steel; ALLOY; CREEP; TRANSFORMATIONS; SCALES;
D O I
10.1149/1.3590258
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
070208 [无线电物理];
摘要
During oxidation of a Laves-phase strengthened ferritic steel at 800 degrees C in Ar/H-2/H2O a precipitate-depleted zone occurs as a result of subscale chromium depletion. In parallel, an enrichment of Laves-phase is found in the immediate vicinity of the scale/alloy interface. Modeling the phase equilibria and diffusion processes for an Fe-Cr-Nb model alloy using Thermo-Calc and DICTRA revealed that this combined enrichment/depletion process can be explained by the influence of alloy chromium concentration on the Nb activity. (C) 2011 The Electrochemical Society. [DOI: 10.1149/1.3590258] All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:P17 / P20
页数:4
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