Determination of γ-globulin at nanogram levels by its enhancement effect on the resonance light scattering of functionalized HgS nanoparticles

被引:29
作者
Wang, LY [1 ]
Wang, L [1 ]
Dong, L [1 ]
Hu, YL [1 ]
Xia, TT [1 ]
Chen, HQ [1 ]
Li, L [1 ]
Zhu, CQ [1 ]
机构
[1] Anhui Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Mat Sci, Wuhu 24100, Peoples R China
关键词
resonance light scattering; gamma-globulin; nano-HgS;
D O I
10.1016/j.talanta.2003.07.006
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A novel assay of gamma-globulin (gamma-IgG) with a sensitivity at the nanogram level is proposed based on the measurement of enhanced resonance light-scattering (RLS) signals resulting from the interaction of functionalized nano-HgS with gamma-globulin. At pH 5.03, the RLS signals of functionalized nano-HgS were greatly enhanced by gamma-globulin in the region of 200-700 nm characterized by the peak around 362 nm. Linear relationship can be established between the enhanced RLS intensity and gamma-globulin concentration in the range of 10-140 ng ml(-1). The limit of detection is 2.71 ng ml(-1). Based on this, a new direct quantitative determination method for gamma-globulin in blood serum samples without separation of human serum albumin (HSA) is established. The contents of gamma-IgG in blood serum samples were determined with recovery of 95.7-102.5% and R.S.D. of 1.6-2.4%. This method is proved to be very sensitive, rapid, simple and tolerance of most interfering substances. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:237 / 240
页数:4
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