A muscleblind knockout model for myotonic dystrophy

被引:564
作者
Kanadia, RN
Johnstone, KA
Mankodi, A
Lungu, C
Thornton, CA
Esson, D
Timmers, AM
Hauswirth, WW
Swanson, MS [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Florida, Coll Med, Dept Mol Genet & Microbiol, Powell Gene Therapy Ctr, Gainesville, FL 32610 USA
[2] Univ Florida, Coll Med, Dept Ophthalmol, Gainesville, FL 32610 USA
[3] Univ Rochester, Sch Med & Dent, Dept Neurol, Rochester, NY 14642 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1088583
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The neuromuscular disease myotonic dystrophy (DM) is caused by microsatellite repeat expansions at two different genomic loci. Mutant DM transcripts are retained in the nucleus together with the muscleblind (Mbnl) proteins, and these abnormal RNAs somehow interfere with pre-mRNA splicing regulation. Here, we show that disruption of the mouse Mbnl1 gene leads to muscle, eye, and RNA splicing abnormalities that are characteristic of DM disease. Our results support the hypothesis that manifestations of DM can result from sequestration of specific RNA binding proteins by a repetitive element expansion in a mutant RNA.
引用
收藏
页码:1978 / 1980
页数:3
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