Synthesis of doped ZnS nanoclusters within block copolymer nanoreactors

被引:102
作者
Kane, RS
Cohen, RE [1 ]
Silbey, R
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Chem Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] MIT, Dept Chem, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/cm980468p
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We have synthesized Mn-doped and Tb-doped ZnS nanoclusters within the microphase-separated films of diblock copolymers containing carboxylic acid units on one of the blocks. The loading of metal ions can be monitored using inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy. The impurity ion content of the acid-containing microdomains can be controlled by varying the concentration of the aqueous metal salt solutions or the time of exposure of the films to the aqueous salt solution. The doped ZnS nanoclusters are formed by subsequently treating the ion-loaded films with H2S. The doped nanoclusters are optically active and show emission characteristic of the impurity ions (manganese or terbium). The universal nanocluster synthesis scheme could in principle be used with various combinations of metal salts to yield many different doped semiconductor nanocluster species.
引用
收藏
页码:90 / 93
页数:4
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