Varieties of musical disorders - The Montreal battery of evaluation of amusia

被引：527

作者：

Peretz, I ^{[1
]}

Champod, AS ^{[1
]}

Hyde, K ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Montreal, Dept Psychol, Montreal, PQ H3C 3J7, Canada

来源：

NEUROSCIENCES AND MUSIC | 2003年 / 999卷

关键词：

musical disorders; amusia evaluation; tests of musical abilities; disorders of music perception and memory; learning deficits;

D O I：

10.1196/annals.1284.006

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

Multiple disorders of musical abilities can occur after brain damage. Conversely, early brain anomalies or vast brain injuries may sometimes spare ordinary musical skills in individuals who experience severe cognitive losses. To document these incidences, comprehensive behavioral testing is required. We propose to use the Montreal Battery of Evaluation of Amusia (MBEA) because it is arguably the best tool currently available. Over the last decade, this battery was developed and validated in populations with brain damage of various etiologies. Furthermore, the MBEA is theoretically motivated and satisfies important psychometric properties. It is sensitive, normally distributed, reliable on test-retest, and correlates with Gordon's Musical Aptitude Profile, another more widely used battery of tests. To promote its wide usage, the MBEA is now available upon request. In addition, individual MBEA data of 160 normal participants of variable age and education have been made available to all via the internet.

引用

页码：58 / 75

页数：18

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