Production of amino acids by yogurt bacteria

被引:27
作者
Beshkova, DM [1 ]
Simova, ED [1 ]
Frengova, GI [1 ]
Simov, ZI [1 ]
Adilov, EF [1 ]
机构
[1] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Microbiol, Appl Microbiol Lab, Plovdiv 4002, Bulgaria
关键词
D O I
10.1021/bp980082j
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 [微生物学]; 0836 [生物工程]; 090102 [作物遗传育种]; 100705 [微生物与生化药学];
摘要
The dynamics of free amino acid production by the selected strains Streptococcus thermophilus 13a and Lactobacillus bulgaricus 2-11 were studied in pure and mixed cultivations during yogurt starter culture manufacture. L. bulgaricus 2-11 showed the highest activity for producing free amino acids with high individual concentrations over the first hour of growth (50% of the total amount). By the end of milk's full coagulation (4.5 h), 70% of the total amount of amino acids was released. S. thermophilus 13a showed poor proteolytic properties and consumed up to 70% of the free amino acids produced by L. bulgaricus 2-11 in the process of coagulation of milk with the mixed culture.
引用
收藏
页码:963 / 965
页数:3
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