A strategy to prevent future epidemics similar to the 2019-nCoV outbreak

被引:84
作者
Daszak, Peter [1 ]
Olival, Kevin J. [1 ]
Li, Hongying [1 ]
机构
[1] EcoHlth Alliance, 460 West 34th St, New York, NY 10001 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
Novel coronavirus; Disease emergence; Surveillance; Risk reduction; Market biosecurity; 2019-nCoV; CORONAVIRUS; CHINA; INFECTION; SPILLOVER; BATS;
D O I
10.1016/j.bsheal.2020.01.003
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
A novel bat-origin coronavirus emerged in Wuhan, China in December 2019 and continues to spread across China and the world. At the time of writing, a massive global response has been implemented to control the disease as it spreads from person to person. Yet the high-risk human-wildlife interactions and interfaces that led to the emergence of SARSCoV and of 2019-nCoV continue to exist in emerging disease hotspots globally. To prevent the next epidemic and pandemic related to these interfaces, we call for research and investment in three areas: 1) surveillance among wildlife to identify the high-risk pathogens they carry; 2) surveillance among people who have contact with wildlife to identify early spillover events; and 3) improvement of market biosecurity regarding the wildlife trade. As the emergence of a novel virus anywhere can impact the furthest reaches of our connected world, international collaboration among scientists is essential to address these risks and prevent the next pandemic.(c) 2020 Chinese Medical Association Publishing House. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
引用
收藏
页码:6 / 8
页数:3
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