Self-organized nanotubular TiO2 matrix as support for dispersed Pt/Ru nanoparticles:: Enhancement of the electrocatalytic oxidation of methanol

被引:229
作者
Macak, JM
Barczuk, PJ
Tsuchiya, H
Nowakowska, MZ
Ghicov, A
Chojak, M
Bauer, S
Virtanen, S
Kulesza, PJ
Schmuki, P
机构
[1] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Inst Surface Sci & Corros LKO, Dept Mat Sci, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany
[2] Univ Warsaw, Dept Chem, PL-02093 Warsaw, Poland
关键词
titanium dioxide; nanotubes; bimetallic Pt/Ru nanoparticles; electrocatalysis; methanol oxidation;
D O I
10.1016/j.elecom.2005.09.031
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
We explore oxidative electrocatalytic properties of a system consisting of bimetallic Pt/Ru nanoparticles dispersed over a nanotubular self-organized TiO2 matrix. The nanotubular TiO2 layers consist of individual tubes of 100 nm diameter, 500 nm length and 15 nm wall thickness. This nanotubular TiO2 support provides a high surface area and it significantly enhances the electrocatalytic activity of Pt/Ru for methanol oxidation (relative to the performance of Pt/Ru at the same loading but immobilized oil a conventional compact TiO2 support). Annealed to anatase, the TiO2 nanotubular support exhibits even higher enhancement effect during electrooxidation of methanol than when used in the "as-formed" amorphous structure. The overall electrocatalytic activity of the system can be further increased by illumination with UV-light (wavelength 325 nm). (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1417 / 1422
页数:6
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