HIV-1 drug resistance in HIV-1-infected children in the United Kingdom from 1998 to 2004

被引:24
作者
Chakraborty, Rana [1 ]
Smith, Colette J. [2 ]
Dunn, David [3 ]
Green, Hannah [3 ]
Duong, Trinh [3 ]
Doerholt, Kaya
Riordon, Andrew [4 ]
Lyall, Hermione [5 ]
Tookey, Pat [6 ]
Butler, Karina [7 ]
Sabin, Caroline A. [2 ]
Gibb, Di [3 ]
Pillay, Deenan [8 ,9 ]
机构
[1] Univ London St Georges Hosp, Paediat Infect Dis Unit, London, England
[2] UCL Royal Free & Univ Coll Med Sch, Dept Primary Care & Populat Sci, London, England
[3] MRC, Clin Trials Unit, London W1N 4AL, England
[4] Royal Liverpool Childrens Hosp, London, England
[5] St Marys Hosp, London, England
[6] Inst Child Hlth, London, England
[7] Our Ladys Childrens Hosp Crumlin, Dublin, Ireland
[8] UCL Royal Free & Univ Coll Med Sch, Univ Coll, Ctr Virol, London, England
[9] Hlth Protect Agcy, Ctr Infect, London, England
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
human immunodeficiency virus; children; genotyping; antiretroviral therapy; resistant mutations;
D O I
10.1097/INF.0b013e3181646d6f
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
We reviewed HIV-1 genotypes from 200 of 979 (20%) HIV-infected children in the U.K. Collaborative HIV in Pediatric Study (CHIPS) cohort (343 resistance tests). Three of 44 samples had major primary resistance mutations before antiretroviral therapy. Three-class resistance was noted in 42 samples (14.1%). Our study also highlighted underutilization of testing and the need for prompt genotyping after drug discontinuation which may have lead to an underestimation of HIV-1 resistance.
引用
收藏
页码:457 / 459
页数:3
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