Functional, phenotypic and molecular characterization of cytokine low-responding circulating CD34+ haemopoietic progenitors

被引:23
作者
Pierelli, L [1 ]
Scambia, G [1 ]
Fattorossi, A [1 ]
Bonanno, G [1 ]
Battaglia, A [1 ]
Rumi, C [1 ]
Marone, M [1 ]
Mozzetti, S [1 ]
Rutella, S [1 ]
Menichella, G [1 ]
Romeo, V [1 ]
Mancuso, S [1 ]
Leone, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Cattedra Ematol, Ist Ostet & Ginecol, Serv Ematol & Emotrasfus, I-00168 Rome, Italy
关键词
circulating CD34(+) cells; CFDA-SE; bcl-2; CD105;
D O I
10.1046/j.1365-2141.1998.00885.x
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Circulating CD34(+) cell populations characterized by a low rate (up to live) or high rate (more than five) of cell divisions were isolated from 8d cultures in the presence of stem cell factor (SCF), interleukin-3 (IL-3), granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF), granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF), erythropoietin (EPO), Flt3 ligand and Peg-rHu megakaryocyte growth and development factor (Peg-rHuMGDF) using the fluorescent dye 5,6-carboxyfluorescein diacetate succinimidyl ester (CFDA-SE) and now cytometric cell sorting, Phenotypic characterization of cells which had experienced up to five divisions (CFDA-SEbright) showed a similar surface antigen expression to starting, freshly isolated CD34(+) cells, Conversely, cells which experienced more than five divisions (CFDA-SEdim) showed a differentiating behaviour, downregulating CD34 antigen and acquiring differentiation markers. CFDA-SEbright cells were significantly enriched in CD105 (endoglin) positive precursors as compared to both freshly isolated CD34(+) and CFDA-SEdim cells, Functional analysis indicated that CFDA-SEbright had a 3-fold and 10-fold greater cumulative cloning efficiency as compared to freshly isolated CD34(+) cells and CFDA-SEdim cells, respectively. CFDA-SEbright cells retained the vast majority of LTC-IC and showed a LTC-IC frequency 2.8-fold higher than that found in freshly isolated CD34(+) cells. RT-PCR and Western blot analyses showed significantly higher bcl-2 RNA and protein levels in CFDA-SEbright cells as compared to freshly isolated CD34(+) and CFDA-SEdim cells. This study indicates that cytokine low-responding circulating CD34(+) cells (CFDA-SEbright cells) represent a functionally, phenotypically and molecularly distinct multipotent progenitor population with biological properties associated with primitive precursors.
引用
收藏
页码:1139 / 1150
页数:12
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