Correlation of experimental and theoretical heat transfer in mantle tanks used in low flow SDHW systems

被引:25
作者
Shah, LJ [1 ]
Furbo, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Bldg & Energy, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0038-092X(98)00093-0
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Experimental and theoretical investigations of vertical mantle tanks for solar domestic hot water systems have been carried out. Differently designed mantle tanks have been evaluated in a laboratory test facility and a transient three-dimensional CFD-model of one of the mantle tanks is developed in the CFD-program CFX 4.1. The model is validated against the experimental tests and good agreement between measured and calculated results are achieved. The results from the CFD-calculations are used to illustrate the thermal behaviour and the fluid dynamics in the mantle and in the inner tank The CFD-calculations are used to carry out a detailed analysis of the heat transfer from the solar collector fluid to the wall of the inner tank. The analysis has resulted in a local Nusselt-Rayleigh correlation for the heat transfer between the solar collector fluid and the wall of the inner tank. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:245 / 256
页数:12
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