Transformation of Carbon Dioxide with Homogeneous Transition-Metal Catalysts: A Molecular Solution to a Global Challenge?

被引:1416
作者
Cokoja, Mirza [1 ]
Bruckmeier, Christian [2 ]
Rieger, Bernhard [2 ]
Herrmann, Wolfgang A. [1 ]
Kuehn, Fritz E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Munich, Mol Catalysis Catalysis Res Ctr, Chair Inorgan Chem, D-85747 Garching, Germany
[2] Tech Univ Munich, Catalysis Res Ctr, WACKER Chair Macromol Chem, D-85747 Garching, Germany
关键词
carbon dioxide; homogeneous catalysis; organometalliccatalysts; renewable resources; sustainable chemistry; ASYMMETRIC ALTERNATING COPOLYMERIZATION; PHOTOCATALYTIC CO2 REDUCTION; HIGHLY EFFICIENT CATALYSTS; VISIBLE-LIGHT IRRADIATION; ALDIMINE ZINC-COMPLEXES; ACID-BASE-EQUILIBRIUM; SINGLE-SITE CATALYSTS; C-C-LINKAGE; CYCLIC CARBONATES; CYCLOHEXENE OXIDE;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201102010
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A plethora of methods have been developed over the years so that carbon dioxide can be used as a reactant in organic synthesis. Given the abundance of this compound, its utilization in synthetic chemistry, particularly on an industrial scale, is still at a rather low level. In the last 35 years, considerable research has been performed to find catalytic routes to transform CO 2 into carboxylic acids, esters, lactones, and polymers in an economic way. This Review presents an overview of the available homogeneous catalytic routes that use carbon dioxide as a C 1 carbon source for the synthesis of industrial products as well as fine chemicals. Copyright © 2011 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
引用
收藏
页码:8510 / 8537
页数:28
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