Photon-number resolution using time-multiplexed single-photon detectors

被引:282
作者
Fitch, MJ [1 ]
Jacobs, BC [1 ]
Pittman, TB [1 ]
Franson, JD [1 ]
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Appl Phys Lab, Laurel, MD 20723 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2003年 / 68卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.68.043814
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Photon-number-resolving detectors are needed for a variety of applications including linear-optics quantum computing. Here we describe the use of time-multiplexing techniques that allow ordinary single-photon detectors, such as silicon avalanche photodiodes, to be used as photon-number-resolving detectors. The ability of such a detector to correctly measure the number of photons for an incident number state is analyzed. The predicted results for an incident coherent state are found to be in good agreement with the results of a proof-of-principle experimental demonstration.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]  
ACHILLES D, IN PRESS OPT LETT
[2]   Photon counting with a loop detector [J].
Banaszek, K ;
Walmsley, IA .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2003, 28 (01) :52-54
[3]   Detection of single infrared, optical, and ultraviolet photons using superconducting transition edge sensors [J].
Cabrera, B ;
Clarke, RM ;
Colling, P ;
Miller, AJ ;
Nam, S ;
Romani, RW .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1998, 73 (06) :735-737
[4]  
DOWLING JP, 1991, ANN PHYS-LEIPZIG, V48, P423
[5]   High-fidelity quantum logic operations using linear optical elements [J].
Franson, JD ;
Donegan, MM ;
Fitch, MJ ;
Jacobs, BC ;
Pittman, TB .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2002, 89 (13) :137901-137901
[6]   Input states for quantum gates [J].
Gilchrist, A ;
Munro, WJ ;
White, AG .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2003, 67 (04)
[7]  
HADERKA O, QUANTPH0302154
[8]   High efficiency photon counting using stored light [J].
Imamoglu, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2002, 89 (16)
[9]   Atomic-vapor-based high efficiency optical detectors with photon number resolution [J].
James, DFV ;
Kwiat, PG .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2002, 89 (18)
[10]   Multiphoton detection using visible light photon counter [J].
Kim, JS ;
Takeuchi, S ;
Yamamoto, Y ;
Hogue, HH .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1999, 74 (07) :902-904