Antagonistic Activities of Lactobacilli against Helicobacter pylori Growth and Infection in Human Gastric Epithelial Cells

被引:60
作者
Chen, Xiaohua [1 ]
Liu, Xiao-ming [2 ]
Tian, Fengwei
Zhang, Qiuxiang [2 ]
Zhang, He-ping [2 ,3 ]
Zhang, Hao
Chen, Wei [1 ]
机构
[1] Jiangnan Univ, State Key Lab Food Sci & Technol, Wuxi 214122, Peoples R China
[2] Jiangnan Univ, Sch Food Sci & Technol, Wuxi 214122, Peoples R China
[3] Inner Mongolia Agr Univ, Key Lab Dairy Biotechnol & Engn, Minist Educ, Hohhot 010018, Inner Mongolia, Peoples R China
关键词
gastric epithelial cells; Helicobacter pylori; lactobacilli; LACTIC-ACID BACTERIA; IN-VITRO; JOHNSONII LA1; STRAIN; INHIBITION; SALIVARIUS; GG;
D O I
10.1111/j.1750-3841.2011.02498.x
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
100403 [营养与食品卫生学];
摘要
Lactobacilli have positive effects on bowel microflora and health in humans and animals. In this study, the antagonistic activities of Lactobacillus gasseri Chen, and L. plantarum 18 were assessed by agar plate diffusion assay and tests that determined the growth and urease activity of Helicobacter pylori cocultured with lactobacilli and the adherence of H. pylori to human gastric epithelial cells in the presence of lactobacilli. The results showed that the 2 Lactobacillus strains had significant anti-H.pylori activity, and this activity may be contributed by the cell-free supernatants (CFS) of lactobacilli and live Lactobacillus strains in vitro. The antagonistic activity of the CFS against H. pylori depended on the pH and the presence of metabolites, such as organic acids and proteases. Our results also indicated that 2 Lactobacillus strains could inhibit H. pylori adherence human gastric epithelial cells.
引用
收藏
页码:M9 / M14
页数:6
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