On-chip Si/SiOx microtube refractometer

被引:96
作者
Bernardi, A. [1 ,2 ]
Kiravittaya, S. [3 ]
Rastelli, A. [1 ]
Songmuang, R. [3 ]
Thurmer, D. J. [1 ]
Benyoucef, M. [1 ,3 ]
Schmidt, O. G. [1 ]
机构
[1] IFW Dresden, Inst Integrat Nanosci, D-01069 Dresden, Germany
[2] Esfera UAB, CSIC, Inst Ciencia Mat Barcelona, Bellaterra 08193, Spain
[3] Max Planck Inst Festkorperforsch, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2978239
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The authors fabricate rolled up microtubes consisting of Si/SiO(x) on Si substrate and analyze the possibility to use them as a refractometric sensor. An aqueous sugar solution is inserted into the microtube, which leads to a change in refractive index and, as a result, to a detectable spectral shift of the whispering gallery modes. Experimental results can fit well with finite-difference time-domain simulations, which are used to determine the sensitivity of this tube refractometer. The ratio of spectral sensitivity to channel cross-sectional area of the refractometer is particularly striking and allows analysis of fluid volumes in the range of femtoliters. A comparative discussion with other existing refractometer schemes concludes this work. (c) 2008 American Institute of Physics.
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页数:3
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