Overcoming the ontology enrichment bottleneck with Quick Term Templates

被引:7
作者
Rocca-Serra, Philippe [1 ]
Ruttenberg, Alan [2 ]
O'Connor, Martin J. [3 ]
Whetzel, Patricia L. [3 ]
Schober, Daniel [4 ]
Greenbaum, Jay [5 ]
Courtot, Melanie [6 ]
Brinkman, Ryan R. [6 ]
Sansone, Susanna Assunta [1 ]
Scheuermann, Richard [7 ,8 ]
Peters, Bjoern [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Oxford E Res Ctr, Oxford OX1 3QG, England
[2] Sci Commons, Cambridge, MA USA
[3] Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[4] Univ Clin, Inst Med Biometry & Med Informat, Freiburg, Germany
[5] La Jolla Inst Allergy & Immunol, La Jolla, CA USA
[6] British Columbia Canc Agcy, Terry Fox Lab, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1L3, Canada
[7] UT SW Med Ctr, Dept Pathol, Dallas, TX USA
[8] UT SW Med Ctr, Div Biomed Informat, Dallas, TX USA
基金
加拿大健康研究院; 美国国家科学基金会; 英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会;
关键词
Quick Term Template; ontology coverage; Ontology for Biomedical Investigations; pattern; MappingMaster Protege plugin; BIO-ONTOLOGIES; INFORMATICS; REASONER; SUPPORT;
D O I
10.3233/AO-2011-0086
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
When developing the Ontology of Biomedical Investigations (OBI), the process of adding classes with similar patterns of logical definition is time consuming, error prone, and requires an editor to have some expertise in OWL. Moreover, the process is poorly suited for a large number of domain experts who have limited experience with ontology development, and this can hinder contributions. We have developed a procedure to ease this task and allow such domain experts to add terms to the ontology in a way that both effectively includes complex logical definitions, yet requires minimal manual intervention by the OBI developers. The procedure is based on editing a Quick Term Template in a spreadsheet format that is subsequently converted into an OWL file. This procedure promises to be a robust and scalable approach for ontology enrichment as evidenced by encouraging results obtained when evaluated with an early version of the MappingMaster Protege plugin.
引用
收藏
页码:13 / 22
页数:10
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