Physical Activity and Its Association With Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Vietnam

被引:7
作者
Au Bich Thuy [1 ,2 ]
Blizzard, Leigh [1 ]
Schmidt, Michael D. [1 ,3 ]
Luc Hung Pham [2 ]
Granger, Robert H. [4 ]
Dwyer, Terence [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tasmania, Menzies Res Inst, Hobart, Tas 7001, Australia
[2] Can Tho Univ Med & Pharm, Can Tho, Vietnam
[3] Univ Georgia, Athens, GA 30602 USA
[4] Royal Hobart Hosp, Hobart, Tas, Australia
[5] Murdoch Childrens Res Inst, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
关键词
physical activity; body composition; risk factor; cardiovascular disease; measurement; developing countries; POPULATION-BASED SAMPLE; DISEASE; CHINA; WOMEN; URBANIZATION; HYPERTENSION; INACTIVITY; MORTALITY; OBESITY; ADULTS;
D O I
10.1177/1010539510379394
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
100235 [预防医学];
摘要
This study examined physical activity in leisure time and at work as estimated by the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ) and the associations between both total and domain-specific physical activity with cardiovascular risk factors in a population-based Vietnamese sample. Participants (n = 1978) were 25- to 64-year-old adults selected by stratified multistage sampling. Leisure activity contributed to <5% of total moderate and vigorous activity and was not associated with cardiovascular risk factors. Total moderate and vigorous activity was associated with body composition (r = -0.16 to 0.22; P < .001), blood glucose (r = -0.07; P < .05), and total cholesterol (r = -0.17; P < .001) for men and with total cholesterol (r = -0.07; P < .05) for women after adjusting for age. Further adjustment for smoking and alcohol intake made negligible changes. These associations were largely driven by work activity, which accounted for 80% of total activity.
引用
收藏
页码:308 / 317
页数:10
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