Overweight in school-aged children and its relationship with demographic and lifestyle factors: results from the WHO-Collaborative Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) Study

被引：156

作者：

Haug, Ellen ^{[2
]}

Rasmussen, Mette ^{[3
]}

Samdal, Oddrun ^{[2
]}

Iannotti, Ron

Kelly, Colette ^{[4
]}

Borraccino, Alberto ^{[5
]}

Vereecken, Carine ^{[6
]}

Melkevik, Ole ^{[2
]}

Lazzeri, Giacomo ^{[7
]}

Giacchi, Mariano ^{[7
]}

Ercan, Oya ^{[8
]}

Due, Pernille ^{[9
]}

Ravens-Sieberer, Ulrike ^{[10
]}

Currie, Candace ^{[11
]}

Morgan, Antony ^{[12
]}

Ahluwalia, Namanjeet ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Toulouse 3, INSERM, U558, Fac Med, F-31073 Toulouse, France

[2] Univ Bergen, Fac Psychol, Res Ctr Hlth Promot, N-5020 Bergen, Norway

[3] Univ Copenhagen, Fac Hlth Sci, Dept Publ Hlth, DK-1168 Copenhagen, Denmark

[4] Natl Univ Ireland, Dept Hlth Promot, Hlth Promot Res Ctr, Galway, Ireland

[5] Univ Turin, Dept Publ Hlth, I-10124 Turin, Italy

[6] Univ Ghent, Dept Publ Hlth, FWO Flanders, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium

[7] Univ Siena, Fac Med, I-53100 Siena, Italy

[8] Istanbul Univ, Cerrahpasa Med Fac, Dept Pediat, Istanbul, Turkey

[9] Univ So Denmark, Natl Inst Publ Hlth, Odense, Denmark

[10] Univ Med Ctr Hamburg Eppendorf, Dept Psychosomat Children & Adolescents, Ctr Obstet & Pediat, Hamburg, Germany

[11] Univ Edinburgh, Moray House Sch Educ, CAHRU, Edinburgh EH8 9YL, Midlothian, Scotland

[12] Karolinska Inst, Dept Publ Hlth Sci, S-10401 Stockholm, Sweden

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH | 2009年 / 54卷

关键词：

School children; Overweight prevalence; Eating patterns; Physical activity; Sedentary behaviours; BODY-MASS INDEX; CHILDHOOD OBESITY; ADOLESCENTS; WEIGHT; EUROPE;

D O I：

10.1007/s00038-009-5408-6

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

100235 [预防医学];

摘要：

Objectives: To examine overweight prevalence and its association with demographic and lifestyle factors in 11-15 year olds in the HBSC 2005-2006 survey. Methods: Self-reports of height, weight, eating patterns, physical activity and sedentary behaviours were obtained from nationally representative samples in 41 countries (n=204,534). Results: Overweight prevalence was highest in USA (28.8%) and lowest in Latvia (7.6%). In most countries, overweight was more prevalent in boys than girls. Overweight was consistently negatively associated with breakfast consumption and moderate to vigorous physical activity; OR range: 0.48-0.79 and 0.50-0.78, respectively. Conclusion: Overweight prevalence in youth remained high across the countries examined. The primary factors linked to overweight were breakfast consumption and physical activity. These data should contribute to formulating preventive programs and policies.

引用

页码：167 / 179

页数：13

共 18 条

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[2]

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