Importing Mitochondrial Proteins: Machineries and Mechanisms

被引:1227
作者
Chacinska, Agnieszka [1 ,2 ]
Koehler, Carla M. [3 ]
Milenkovic, Dusanka [1 ,2 ]
Lithgow, Trevor [4 ]
Pfanner, Nikolaus [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Freiburg, ZBMZ, Inst Biochem & Mol Biol, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany
[2] Univ Freiburg, Ctr Biol Signalling Studies, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany
[3] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[4] Monash Univ, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia
关键词
DISULFIDE RELAY SYSTEM; OUTER-MEMBRANE BIOGENESIS; TWIN-PORE TRANSLOCASE; BETA-BARREL PROTEINS; SPACE RECEPTOR MIA40; M-AAA PROTEASE; INTERMEMBRANE SPACE; INNER MEMBRANE; PRESEQUENCE TRANSLOCASE; PREPROTEIN TRANSLOCASE;
D O I
10.1016/j.cell.2009.08.005
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
070307 [化学生物学]; 071010 [生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
Most mitochondrial proteins are synthesized on cytosolic ribosomes and must be imported across one or both mitochondrial membranes. There is an amazingly versatile set of machineries and mechanisms, and at least four different pathways, for the importing and sorting of mitochondrial precursor proteins. The translocases that catalyze these processes are highly dynamic machines driven by the membrane potential, ATP, or redox reactions, and they cooperate with molecular chaperones and assembly complexes to direct mitochondrial proteins to their correct destinations. Here, we discuss recent insights into the importing and sorting of mitochondrial proteins and their contributions to mitochondrial biogenesis.
引用
收藏
页码:628 / 644
页数:17
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