Chain length dependence of chain propagation revisited

被引:38
作者
Olaj, OF [1 ]
Zoder, M [1 ]
Vana, P [1 ]
Kornherr, A [1 ]
Schnöll-Bitai, I [1 ]
Zifferer, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Vienna, Inst Chem Phys, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ma048941+
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
On the basis of recently developed numeric procedures, the results obtained for the propagation constants k(p) by means of the PLP-SEC method (pulsed laser polymerization followed by size exclusion chromatographical analysis of the chain length distribution) were subjected to a critical reevaluation and reanalysis particularly with respect to the chain length dependence of k(p). In this context the errors arising from a broadening caused by axial dispersion in the SEC were largely eliminated together with other uncertainties in assessing the characteristic chain length L-0 on which the evaluation of k(p) is based. The main result that refers to the bulk polymerization of methyl methacrylate and styrene in the temperature range 25-70 degreesC is that the previously found negative long-range chain length dependence of k(p) survived this procedure to an extent that widely exceeds the known variation of k(p) for extremely short chains and extends over a range of several hundreds of propagation steps.
引用
收藏
页码:1944 / 1948
页数:5
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