High Antibody Levels to P. gingivalis in Cardiovascular Disease

被引:26
作者
Bohnstedt, S. [1 ]
Cullinan, M. P. [2 ,3 ]
Ford, P. J. [1 ]
Palmer, J. E. [2 ]
Leishman, S. J. [1 ,2 ]
Westerman, B. [2 ]
Marshall, R. I. [1 ]
West, M. J. [2 ]
Seymour, G. J. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Queensland, Sch Dent, Brisbane, Qld 4000, Australia
[2] Univ Queensland, Sch Med, Brisbane, Qld 4000, Australia
[3] Univ Otago, Dept Oral Sci, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
periodontal disease; cardiovascular disease; serum antibodies; Porphyromonas gingivalis; strain variation; CORONARY-HEART-DISEASE; PORPHYROMONAS-GINGIVALIS; PERIODONTAL-DISEASE; ACTINOBACILLUS-ACTINOMYCETEMCOMITANS; ATHEROSCLEROSIS; INFECTION; RISK; HEAT-SHOCK-PROTEIN-60; PREVALENCE; PATHOGENS;
D O I
10.1177/0022034510370817
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
100302 [口腔临床医学];
摘要
Recent evidence suggests that strain variation in the serum IgG response to Porphyromonas gingivalis occurs in periodontal disease and cardiovascular disease (CVD). This study aimed to test the hypothesis that different P. gingivalis strains would elicit different levels of IgG, depending on a patient's cardiovascular (CV) and periodontal health. For CVD patients, serum antibody levels increased significantly with increasing numbers of deep pockets for all strains of P. gingivalis, except W50 (p < 0.001). We used a two-way analysis of variance to examine differences in antibody responses across several CV and periodontal groups simultaneously. There was a significant interaction effect (p < 0.05) between periodontal status and CV status for antibody levels to ATCC33277, UQD605, and Su63. This study shows variation in strain type with respect to serum IgG response in several CV and periodontal categories, providing further support for the role of the immune response to P. gingivalis in the relationship between periodontal disease and CVD.
引用
收藏
页码:938 / 942
页数:5
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