Effect of oxygen and heating on aromas of pummelo (Citrus maxima) essential oil

被引:13
作者
Sun, Hao [1 ,2 ]
Ni, Hui [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Chen, Feng [1 ,4 ]
Jiang, Zedong [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Huang, Gaoling [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Yang, Yuanfan [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Jimei Univ, Coll Food & Bioengn, Xiamen, Peoples R China
[2] Jimei Univ, Fujian Prov Key Lab Food Microbiol & Enzyme Engn, Xiamen, Peoples R China
[3] Jimei Univ, Res Ctr Food Biotechnol Xiamen City, Xiamen, Peoples R China
[4] Clemson Univ, Dept Food Nutr & Packaging Sci, Clemson, SC USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Pummelo essential oil; aroma; GC-MS; sensory reconstruction; GC-O; CHARACTERISTIC ODOR COMPONENTS; ORANGE JUICE MATRIX; COLD-PRESSED OIL; PEEL OIL; GC-MS; VOLATILE CONSTITUENTS; FLAVOR THRESHOLDS; GRAPEFRUIT JUICE; STORAGE; DETERIORATION;
D O I
10.1080/10412905.2017.1420553
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
070301 [无机化学];
摘要
Objective: To investigate effects of oxygen and heating on aromas and volatile components of pummelo essential oil (PEO). Method: The PEOs were analyzed by sensory evaluation, gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS), GC-olfactometry (GC-O) and sensory reconstruction analysis. Results: The PEO co-treated by oxygen and heating exhibited significant differences in both aromas and volatile compositions from those of the fresh, the nitrogen-protected, the heated and the oxygen-exposed PEOs. The strong sweet and floral notes of the oxygen and heating co-treated PEO were attributed to high concentration of limonene oxides; the strong minty note was resulted from the increase of L-carvone. Conclusion: The results indicate that limonene oxides and L-carvone could significantly change the aroma of PEO co-treatment by oxygen and heating, providing valuable information for the production and storage of aromatic products of PEO.
引用
收藏
页码:92 / 104
页数:13
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