Light-harvesting function of β-carotene inside carbon nanotubes explored by femtosecond absorption spectroscopy

被引:15
作者
Abe, Kenta [1 ]
Kosumi, Daisuke [1 ]
Yanagi, Kazuhiro [2 ,3 ]
Miyata, Yasumitsu [2 ,3 ]
Kataura, Hiromichi [2 ,3 ]
Yoshizawa, Masayuki [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Phys, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808578, Japan
[2] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Nanotechnol Inst, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058562, Japan
[3] JST, CREST, Kawaguchi, Saitama 3320012, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.77.165436
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) encapsulating beta-carotene are attractive components for enhancing optical functionalities of SWCNTs. We have investigated ultrafast dynamics of light-harvesting function of beta-carotene. The relaxation kinetics of beta-carotene is faster in SWCNTs than in nonpolar solvent. The absorbance change due to SWCNTs increases with the encapsulation because of excited energy transfer from beta-carotene. The energy transfer rates from the 1 B-1(u)+ and 2 (1)A(g)(-) excited states of beta-carotene to SWCNTs are determined to be (50 fs)(-1) and (6.6 ps)(-1), respectively.
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页数:6
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