Labor Migration and Time Use Patterns of the Left-behind Children and Elderly in Rural China

被引:276
作者
Chang, Hongqin [1 ]
Dong, Xiao-Yuan [2 ]
Macphail, Fiona [3 ]
机构
[1] Taiyuan Univ Technol, Taiyuan, Shanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Winnipeg, Winnipeg, MB R3B 2E9, Canada
[3] Univ No British Columbia, Prince George, BC V2L 5P2, Canada
关键词
Asia; China; time-allocation; migration; children; elderly; gender; DIVISION-OF-LABOR; URBAN MIGRATION; HOUSEHOLD; ALLOCATION; EMPLOYMENT; POVERTY; REMITTANCES; MIGRANTS; WOMEN;
D O I
10.1016/j.worlddev.2011.05.021
中图分类号
F0 [经济学]; F1 [世界各国经济概况、经济史、经济地理]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
0201 ; 020105 ; 03 ; 0303 ;
摘要
This analysis of the impact of internal migration on the time allocation patterns of the left-behind elderly and children in rural China, 1997-2006, contributes to the literature on changes in the well-being of the left-behind population. Based upon the China Health and Nutrition Survey, the multivariate analysis demonstrates that the migration of household members increases the time spent on farm work and domestic work by the left-behind elderly and children. Migration has a striking gender differentiated impact, with the increase in work time being greater for elderly women and girls than elderly men and boys. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2199 / 2210
页数:12
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