Cellular quiescence caused by the Mdm2 inhibitor nutlin-3a

被引:54
作者
Korotchkina, Lioubov G. [1 ]
Demidenko, Zoya N. [2 ]
Gudkov, Andrei V. [1 ]
Blagosklonny, Mikhail V. [1 ]
机构
[1] BLSC, Roswell Pk Canc Inst, Dept Cell Stress Biol, Buffalo, NY USA
[2] Oncotarget, Buffalo, NY USA
关键词
senescence; p53; p21; quiescence; cell cycle; SMALL-MOLECULE ANTAGONISTS; P53-MDM2; BINDING; GROWTH ARREST; TUMOR-CELLS; P53; PATHWAY; IN-VIVO; SENESCENCE; ACTIVATION; SENSITIVITY; APOPTOSIS;
D O I
10.4161/cc.8.22.10121
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Cellular senescence is characterized by irreversible loss of proliferative potential and a large, flat cell morphology. Ectopic p21 and doxorubicin induced cellular senescence in HT1080 and WI-38-tert cell lines. In the same cell lines, the Mdm2 inhibitor nutlin-3a induced p53 but, unexpectedly, caused quiescence (reversible arrest) with a small cell morphology. We discuss that Mdm antagonists could be used in combination with chemotherapy to reversibly arrest normal cells, thus protecting them during chemotherapy of cancer (cyclotherapy).
引用
收藏
页码:3777 / 3781
页数:5
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