Generalized feedback detection for spatial multiplexing multi-antenna systems

被引:8
作者
Cui, Tao [1 ]
Tellambura, Chintha [2 ]
机构
[1] CALTECH, Dept Elect Engn, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[2] Univ Alberta, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Edmonton, AB T6G 2V4, Canada
关键词
MIMO; feedback decoding; decision feedback detector;
D O I
10.1109/TWC.2008.060513
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We present a unified detection framework for spatial multiplexing multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems by generalizing Heller's classical feedback decoding algorithm for convolutional codes. The resulting generalized feedback detector (GFD) is characterized by three parameters: window size, step size and branch factor. Many existing MIMO detectors are turned out to be special cases of the GFD. Moreover, different parameter choices can provide various performance-complexity tradeoffs. The connection between MIMO detectors and tree search algorithms is also established. To reduce redundant computations in the GFD, a shared computation technique is proposed by using a tree data structure. Using a union bound based analysis of the symbol error rates, the diversity order and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) gain are derived analytically as functions of the three parameters; for example, the diversity order of the GFD varies between 1 and N. The complexity of the GFD varies between those of the maximum-likelihood (ML) detector and the zero-forcing decision feedback detector (ZF-DFD). Extensive computer simulation results are also provided.
引用
收藏
页码:594 / 603
页数:10
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