Some antisolvents for crystallisation of sodium carbonate

被引:35
作者
Oosterhof, H [1 ]
Witkamp, GJ [1 ]
van Rosmalen, GM [1 ]
机构
[1] Delft Univ Technol, Lab Proc Equipment, NL-2628 CA Delft, Netherlands
关键词
solid-fluid equilibria; liquid-liquid equilibria; sodium carbonate; alkane-diols;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-3812(98)00466-X
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The phase behaviour of ten aqueous mixtures of an alkanediol saturated with sodium carbonate was studied: between 40 and 90 degrees C the solubility of sodium carbonate was measured in mixtures with different alkane-diol to water ratios. Six systems featured phase separation: polyethylene-glycol 200, polyethylene-glycol 400, tri-ethylene-glycol, 1,2-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol and 1,4-butanediol. Four antisolvents were fully miscible: ethylene glycol, di-ethylene-glycol, glycerol, and 1,2-propanediol. Solubility measurements showed that di-ethylene-glycol is the best antisolvent: sodium carbonate recoveries of 99% are achievable. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:219 / 227
页数:9
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